Years ago, in the '80s, I wrote for the "Leisure and the Arts" page of the Wall Street Journal. Now I'm writing for them again, and it's fun…

 

Noise in New York

"Sometimes there's an event that seems to be an emblem of an era, not because it tells us anything that's new or startling, but because it shows us where we are. ** 'The New Yorkers' -- an event at the Brooklyn Academy of Music (BAM) last week -- did that for composers of new classical music. At the heart of it were works by Michael Gordon, David Lang and Julia Wolfe, who 16 years ago founded a group called Bang on a Can. Now they're an established, happy alternative to the sound and sometimes airless ambience of the classical concert hall; 'The New Yorkers' showed how that can work."

Noncooperation

"Like just about everybody in the classical music business here, I'm trying to understand the Big Event -- the June 2 announcement that the New York Philharmonic will merge with Carnegie Hall, and in 2006 will move its concerts there from Lincoln Center. ** This is momentous, like a planet changing places in the sky…"

Targeting Teens

"Melissa Fathman had a question she couldn't answer. She's education director of the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, a lofty classical group, and she wondered how she could bring chamber music to teenagers. But then she had a light-bulb moment, one that just might help to change classical music forever. 'Why do this thinking alone?' she wondered. 'I'll ask some teens myself.'"

Powerful Certainty

"Daniel Barenboim comes out on stage at Carnegie Hall, where he's presenting an eight-concert cycle of all the Beethoven piano sonatas, and space seems to curve itself around him. He knows that he's a consummate professional, and -- since he's not just a pianist, but one of the world's most powerful conductors -- also a celebrity. He brushes off applause. He doesn't need it; he's just here to play."

It's Exhilaration, I Know

"When I realized Rene Jacobs was my favorite classical musician, I was driving my car. As I drove, I was listening to a Harmonia Mundi CD on which Jacobs conducts 'The Coronation of Poppea,' a Monteverdi opera written way back in 1643, and in its unsparing view of life more modern than most operas written now. ** Early on, a hapless lover lurks outside the palace of a woman who's flagrantly sleeping with somebody else. As the lover whines, he's interrupted by the bodyguards of the man inside, who've awakened and wonder who's carrying on. They sound so tired, bored and mocking that it's hard to believe they're opera singers; they sound like they're interrupting the recording itself."

Building on Genius

"I have a flip book of the Mona Lisa. You know flip books; you might have had them when you were a kid. You hold them in your hand and flip the pages; the pictures come to life, like frames in a cartoon. * In this one, the Mona Lisa's famous smile morphs into a grin, a melted grimace, and -- as she winks -- into a final toothy smirk. All good fun, but it reminded me of Eric Gibson's April 8 essay on this page, which blasted artists who make their art by changing other artists' work. Mr. Gibson came down on Cornelia Parker, who wrapped string around Rodin's "The Kiss," and on Jake and Dinos Chapman, who scrawled demonic heads on Goya prints."

On the Brink

"Hector Berlioz, the French composer, was born exactly 200 years ago, which I wouldn't call exciting news for the public at large. But everybody jumps on these round-numbered anniversaries, so we've been plunged into Berlioz performances. I've just heard two at Lincoln Center, two-thirds of a three-concert festival. And I'm left with a funny feeling. People say classical music is endangered, and certainly there's trouble -- fewer classical radio stations, less media coverage, near-disaster at major classical record labels, which have to sell pop crossover CDs to survive. Will classical music still be here 30 years from now? Beats me, but reading the program notes from Lincoln Center's Berlioz, I'd give the field about five minutes to live."

The Music of Gesture

"What, exactly, does a symphony conductor do? * The simplest answer might be that conductors keep the orchestra together. But that's not always true, because professional musicians can often stay together without anyone conducting. And some conductors simply get in the way. There's even a joke about that. A bad conductor is rehearsing one of the world's great orchestras. He says that the musicians aren't playing well, and one of them yells: "Say that again, and in the concert, we'll follow you!" * But then the strange truth is that even many good conductors don't have a clear beat. "

Transcribing Rock

"You have to love Christopher O'Riley. He's a serious classical pianist, and last Friday -- at Columbia University's Miller Theater, site of many classical events -- he played music by his favorite rock band, Radiohead. Though really I should say, as he does, that Radiohead is his obsession. And he's not alone -- ever since 1997, when it broke through with its third album, "OK Computer," Radiohead has been one of the top cult bands in the world. I've heard classical composers rave about its music, and I'd rave myself. Radiohead's songs are lit with hopeful radiance, even while they ache with melancholy; they're made of sounds that tug at you, and make you think."

Classical Music's Next Big Thing?

"There were two overlapping performances at the Brooklyn Academy of Music last week. One was the long-awaited New York premiere of 'La Pasion Segun San Marco' ('The Passion According to St. Mark'), a musical work by the Argentine composer Osvaldo Golijov. And the other was an enactment, so to speak, of the work's reputation, which had spread by word of mouth and in the media. It surfaced mightily two Sundays ago in the New York Times, where Mr. Golijov (pronounced 'go-lee-ov') was hailed as an emblematic voice of our new century, the herald of a new wave of composers 'who will change the way music is heard and played.'"

Bad Acoustics, But There Was Beer

"Playing classical music in a rock club isn't such a bad idea. At least in theory, you can give the music legs, taking it to people who'd never hear it otherwise. And young classical musicians -- some of them, anyway -- complain about the formality of the classical concert world. They say they can't even tell if their audience is listening. No wonder, then, that some of them are taking their music to more informal venues, including rock clubs. ** But there are pitfalls, as cellist Matt Haimovitz unfortunately demonstrated last Friday, when he played at the venerable punk club CBGB."

Kurt, We Hardly Knew Ye

"Kurt Masur is stepping down as music director of the New York Philharmonic, and this past Saturday the audience nearly rose in revolt. ** My friends at the orchestra will wince when they read that, and say both that I'm exaggerating and that I'm reinflaming scandals that should be old news by now. But something extraordinary really did happen, something so unusual -- since classical-music audiences are normally so timid -- that it almost did amount to an insurrection."

Gould Variations: Playing Bach Two Ways

"In some ways, this is a marketing story. The classical record business is in trouble. But big classical labels have huge catalogs, full of fine old recordings by classical music's biggest names. These can be reissued, over and over again, in new packaging, essentially at no cost. ** And now Sony Classical, one of the biggest classical record companies, has a new way to do this. It shares a corporate owner with an operation called Legacy, which repackages -- with striking graphics, careful research and even more careful attention to sound -- milestone recordings from Sony's pop and jazz labels. So someone got a really good idea. Why shouldn't Legacy also mastermind some classical reissues, using its pop marketing clout to sell them to a new audience? ** That led to a wonderful project, the Legacy/Sony Classical reissue of one of the most famous classical records ever made, Glenn Gould 's 1955 performance of Bach's "Goldberg Variations," radiant with an impossible combination of innocence and perfect certainty…"

Enigmatic Debut

"Last Wednesday wasn't a routine night at the New York Philharmonic. The orchestra's new music director, Lorin Maazel, made a gala debut, and -- at least to people in the music business -- questions swarmed around him. Why was he chosen? If you believe Mr. Maazel's reputation, he's mostly famous for two things: virtuosity and cold self-absorption. Is this what the Philharmonic needs? I asked that myself, in these pages nearly two years ago, when Mr. Maazel's appointment was announced. (Orchestras plan things long in advance). But now that he's arrived, I want to be fair, so I'll describe his debut as dispassionately as I can."

I'm Wolfgang, And I'll Be Your Composer

"Not long ago I had dinner at a fine country restaurant , a comfortable place that offers serious, even thoughtful cuisine. But the music that was playing troubled my stomach. Somebody had chosen a full-blooded orchestral piece, full of surges and figurative shipwrecks. Very dramatic, of course, in the concert hall, but was drama what I wanted with my dinner?" [with recommendations for better dinner music, and a modest proposal -- that restaurants should commission their own dinner compositions]

Vivendi's Fall and Your CD Collection

"It wasn't so long ago -- not much more than a year -- that I met Jean-Marie Messier, a smooth and compact man who used to be CEO of Vivendi, a media conglomerate that now may be collapsing."

Whose Radio Station Is It?

"Last month, New York's public-radio station, WNYC, stabbed classical music right in the heart. Or that's what many people think."

Right Man for the Job

"I've heard nothing but acclaim for James Levine's appointment as music director of the Boston Symphony and was thrilled to hear the news myself. I've also been impressed that the excitement doesn't only come from music critics; it echoes just as strongly inside the music business, especially from people who work with orchestras. Sometimes we hear questions about other new appointments -- about Franz Welser-Möst, for instance, music director-designate of the Cleveland Orchestra. Does he really have the stature for the post? Is Christoph Eschenbach good enough for Philadelphia? Is Lorin Maazel plausible at all for the New York Philharmonic? But nobody has doubts about Mr. Levine. Everyone assumes -- and rightly so -- that he deserves to lead any world-class orchestra he wants."

A Piano Man Turns from Pop to Classical 

"Billy Joel has been writing classical music. He writes it like a fan, which is hardly a surprise, since he's not a classical-music sophisticate. He took classical piano lessons when he was a kid and then got turned on again eight years ago or so, when he listened to Beethoven. 'I let these symphonies pound over me,' he says. 'Last time I felt like this was the first time I listened to Led Zeppelin. I felt puny. I am nothing, I am insignificant.'"

Grove: Sees Trees But Not Forest

"Officially known as the 'The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd Edition,' the work under review, published earlier this year, is in fact the seventh revision of a colossus that now encompasses 29 volumes -- some 25 million words -- and is accepted, though not always with delight, as the standard English-language reference work on classical music."

Surprising Evolution

"I first heard the New Jersey Symphony by accident, three years ago, on public TV. I hadn't known, back then, how powerful -- incandescent -- the orchestra could be, or that it was emerging as a model of enlightened management. I was only flipping channels on a quiet New Year's Eve and found myself arrested by a telecast of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony. I didn't recognize the glowing concert hall or the intense -- sometimes even feverish -- conductor, but the performance couldn't have been more gripping, and I stayed with it, rapt, until the end. This, as I learned at the end of the telecast, was the New Jersey Symphony. The conductor was its music director, Zdenek Macal; the hall was the then brand-new New Jersey Performing Arts Center, built in Newark with hope that it might help reawaken that famously troubled city. And all this surprised me, because when I'd last heard of it, the Symphony was a gritty touring group that nobody outside New Jersey ever wanted to talk about."

Silence and Eccentricity

"Weill Recital Hall was all but silent. Margaret Leng-Tan -- tall, erect and dedicated -- sat barely moving at the piano. The silence was luminous, lit by her devoted attention, and the audience's. This was John Cage's '4'33",' a landmark of 20th century art…"

Hearing Webern

"Last year Deutsche Grammophon released the complete works of Anton Webern. By reputation he was one of the 20th century's most difficult composers. But I love his music. He was passionate, very nearly overwrought, and yet his work was not only emotional, but also pure, precise, and sometimes structured like a puzzle, full of the musical equivalents of anagrams and palindromes. His feelings, I'm convinced, were so excessive that they needed boundaries; his need for structure was so profound that the most basic act of musical composition, placing one note beside another, could be a painful struggle."

Demanding Teacher

"No one can say that Christa Ludwig, teaching master classes at Carnegie Hall, didn't get right to the point. Out on stage came a young baritone, with a shiny resume and even shinier top notes, singing the second song of Mahler's "Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen." The top notes, though, had been polished at the expense of the singer's lower range. When he finished, Ms. Ludwig let him have it. "You have not much on the bottom, but you have much in the high notes. You are a lazy tenor," she declared, sounding pleasant but utterly decisive. In her opinion, the gentleman had misunderstood his voice. His high notes may have come easily, but he should have been singing even higher; he hadn't worked hard enough to stretch his top notes into the tenor range."

Conductors Take Their Turn

"There we were in Avery Fisher Hall, we being more critics than you'd usually find at the New York Philharmonic. What drew us was a rare one-off event, not the normal four-concert run that guest conductors get on the Philharmonic's main subscription series, but instead a single evening led, in his Philharmonic debut, by Mariss Jansons, widely touted as a top choice to be the orchestra's next music director. And there in the lobby was a man I'll call the Veteran, someone who's been around the block a few times in the orchestra biz and knows more about orchestras than any critic."

The Real Shostakovich

"Yevgeny Yevtushenko -- the weathered, haunted, extravagant Russian poet -- is telling me stories he's surely told many times before. He was the first, he says, to inform Castro about Soviet forced labor camps. In the early '60s -- when Soviet Communism briefly softened -- Mikhail Gorbachev heard him read his poetry and was changed instantly. Thus the seed was planted that would later bear the fruit of glasnost, perestroika, and the fall of Soviet power. We're sitting, as Mr. Yevtushenko says all this, in a leafy, calm hotel bar, a place that (like so much of our America) seems to have no history."

A Taciturn Modernist Loosens Up

"You have to love Pierre Boulez, even if his reputation tells you that he's distant and severe. Maybe years ago -- when he was the enfant terrible of contemporary classical music, and later the unpopular music director of the New York Philharmonic -- he might have been like that. But now, at age 75, he's wonderfully relaxed."

Who's After Masur?

"There were two reasons -- apart from innocent pleasure -- to hear Riccardo Muti conduct the New York Philharmonic two weeks ago. First, I'd heard that the orchestra sounded resplendent when he'd led it last season. Second, persistent rumors say he'll be the Philharmonic's next music director, after Kurt Masur leaves in 2002. I put these thoughts together and got curious. Suppose the rumors are correct? What sort of music director might Mr. Muti -- one of the world's most vivid conductors, former music director of the Philadelphia Orchestra and now in charge of music at Milan's La Scala opera house -- turn out to be?"

Whose Complete Bach?

"It wasn't as large as I expected, only the size of a small suitcase, and at 22 pounds it weighed less than I thought it would -- 'it' being 'Bach 2000' from Teldec records, the complete works of Bach on 153 CDs."

A Cautious Classical Ride

"'I'm concerned about the future of orchestras and new composition,' Aaron Jay Kernis told me, looking wary, and at the same time eager. He's the 1999 Pulitzer prizewinner in music, and along with Michael Torke was one of two youngish but established composers who got commissions from Disney -- yes, the Disney that gave us Donald Duck and 'The Little Mermaid' -- to greet the millennium with huge choral symphonies. This commission, Mr. Kernis said, might address his concerns about the future, since, with Disney's visibility, it might draw attention not just to himself, but to all new classical music. His words seem poignant now, because the New York Philharmonic has presented premieres of both Disney works, and in response, some prominent critics -- not loving what they heard -- thought that Disney might have bought the two composers' souls."

Literary Liners

"I’m reading a lovely piece of prose, which -- to my astonishment -- is the liner note to a classical CD, the Penguin Music Classics release of Bruch’s first violin concerto. 'I was not exposed to classical music as a child,' writes Colleen McCullough, author of 'The Thorn Birds,' who might not be the world’s most distinguished novelist, but writes here from her heart. 'Truly,' she continues, 'I don’t think I had ever heard a solo violin until I attended Holy Cross [a Catholic girls’ school a few miles from her childhood home in Sydney, Australia]…But I took to classical music immediately, hungrily.' Who wouldn’t read on, curious to know how her hunger led her to Bruch?

An Orchestra That Lets Loose

"There are two quick ways to understand why the Wild Ginger Philharmonic might be important. First, you could go to one of their concerts. If it’s like the recent performance I heard at the Good Shepherd-Faith Church near Lincoln Center, the audience won’t be just clapping, and jumping to its feet. It’ll be shouting, even roaring with excitement." [with a link to an audio excerpt]

Jessye Norman Swings

"I admit I was skeptical. Nor was I alone. To many of us in the classical music world, the conjunction of diva-to-the-max Jessye Norman and the irrepressible choreographer Bill T. Jones didn’t seem promising, even with the imprimatur of Lincoln Center, which produced their dual creation under the jittery title 'How! Do! We! Do!'"

Crowds and Heat

"If you come here in July for the Festival d'Avignon, there are two things you can't escape. Crowds are one of them, jammed together in the walled center of the city, baking in the Provence sun -- inevitable crowds, since Avignon, inhabited normally by just 87,000 souls, attracts enough visitors in July to sell half a million tickets to the festival events, and to the 500 unofficial spectacles that happily surround the festival. These advertise themselves with street theater -- slow-moving cars with eager costumed actors perched on them, or African performers dancing on the already crowded pavement."

Roll Over Beethoven

"Last season, the New York Philharmonic presented the premiere of a piece by David Del Tredici that answered two big objections to contemporary classical music: New classical works don't sound like any other music that most people know, and don't concern themselves with any part of life that many people care about. But Mr. Del Tredici weaves a very different web. His Philharmonic premiere, for soprano and baritone soloists and orchestra, was called "The Spider and the Fly," and one area of modern life it touched on was sex."

Opera With Lobsters

"Supercilious. Baffled. Preening. These words don’t describe the bright. plastic lobsters sitting on a rock at the center of the Festival d’Aix-en-Provence stage. Instead, I’m thinking of the people with black-with-white ruffles round their necks, who made their entrance one by one, then nibbled grapes and stalks of celery with fierce, absent-minded need. These, clearly, were supposed to be Renaissance aristocrats, arriving for a banquet where they’d hear a group of Monteverdi madrigals, which had been assembled as an evening’s entertainment under the title 'Cena Furiosa.'"

Schoenberg as More Than Music Theory

"The Bard Music Festival devoted itself this year to Arnold Schoenberg. Oddly, it also reminded me of Bob Dylan, who since 1970 has recorded a new album almost every year. Sometimes, when one was released, a critic would say "Dylan is back!" as if he’d regained the force he had in the ‘60s. But that was never plausible, because if Dylan really had gotten his old power back, everyone would know it, as in fact we did when he found a new kind of strength in "Time Out of Mind" two years ago. At Bard we were asked to believe that Arnold Schoenberg, the godfather of atonal music, was an unequivocally great composer. If that’s true, I wondered, why doesn’t everyone agree?"

Two pieces on classical music in Cuba:

Tuneful Coexistence

"Aurelio de la Vega, one of the world's best-known Cuban composers, lives near Los Angeles and has twice won the Kennedy Center Friedheim Award, one of America's most prestigious honors in the arts. Harold Gramatges, the most celebrated composer in Cuba itself, lives in Havana and was given the Medal of the Underground Struggle by the Cuban Council of State. For nearly 40 years, these two men, once friends and colleagues, hadn't communicated -- until the American Composers Orchestra recently held its sixth and last Sonidos de las Américas festival here, celebrating Cuban music".

Half-Alive With the Sound of Music

"When you go to Cuba to learn about classical music there, you're not exactly doing something trendy. Baseball, yes, that's a subject everyone's discussing, and pop music, too -- Cuban rhythms are popular word-wide now, and Cuban singers are making fortunes. But classical music?"

Competing With Liszt's Memory

"Garrick Ohlsson is a pianist with rare wit, and the most delightful part of his recent recital of Beethoven and Liszt at Alice Tully Hall came in his encore -- a Beethoven bagatelle barely 30 seconds long, delivered with a wry smile, as if to say, "That's all folks!" He'd just done the exhausting "Hammerklavier" sonata, one of Beethoven's craziest pieces, and everybody got the joke: He just didn't have more piano playing in him." [with an audio excerpt]

Putting the Music First

"I'd heard the New England Bach festival 14 years ago, or rather not quite the festival itself, but a Bach performance in New York conducted by its founder and conductor Blanche Honneger Moyse. She'd brought her festival chorus, the Blanche Moyse Chorale, and when I wrote about them for this page, I chose my words like a man stricken with love." [You can also read my review from 14 years ago.]

Conduct(or) Unbecoming the Boston Symphony

"I got interested in the Boston Symphony almost by accident. I'd gone to one of its concerts in Carnegie Hall last year to hear a new work on the program, but it was the orchestra that left the strongest impression - and not a happy one. Rarely had I heard such coarse, unmotivated playing from such a celebrated group."

She Is What She Is

"If I could whisper – respectfully -- to Aretha Franklin I'd suggest she find a more convincing overture than the one she used when she sang with the Detroit Symphony. Her idea, I think, was to introduce herself as someone grand and inspirational. But does she need that? She's one of the most important musicians of our age and surely the most powerful singer alive. And the music she used -- a medley of the '2001' fanfare, the 'Chariots of Fire' theme and a snatch of 'Jesus Christ Superstar' -- has lost its conviction, because too many people have drawn on it. 'You're better than that,' I'd like to whisper. 'And if you're going to sing with orchestras, why not use real orchestral music?'"

Rolling Through Beethoven

"People in the music business have been badmouthing the New York Philharmonic. And why? Because the orchestra played all nine Beethoven symphonies at special concerts at the start of its new season. That, I’ve been told, is 'unimaginative programming.' It’s a cynical ploy to sell tickets, by turning the Philharmonic into the classical equivalent of a top-40 radio station. The public, however, either disagreed, or responded to the ploy, since the concerts sold out. And I side with the public. I went to the series largely out of curiosity -- 'Everyone’s so negative,' I kept thinking, 'so I wonder what the concerts will really be like' -- but I ended up enthralled."

When The Solid Dissolves

"The 21st century is barely more than a year away. And yet the 20th century, even as it ends, is still a problem in the classical music world. This is odd. The Museum of Modern Art takes out big ads in the New York Times, enticing people to visit its shows of 20th century painting and sculpture, but the New York Philharmonic does no such thing with 20th century music. Though there are 20th century pieces that everyone likes -- by Copland, Bartok, Shostakovich, Stravinsky, Sibelius and others -- the very notion of 20th century music still troubles the classical music audience." {This is a review of an Arnold Schoenberg retrospective, and I've added a lengthy supplement to what was published, explaining my views in much more detail.]

Something New Is In The Cards

"We know we’re hearing a CD of contemporary classical music, so we surely don’t expect the speaking voice, self-contained and just a little sad, addressing us in English with a European accent. 'Good evening,'it says. 'Welcome once again to a man in a room gambling.'" [with an audio excerpt]

Renovating Mozart

"Every field has its orthodoxy, and one of the rules in classical music is that you don’t change what the composer wrote. Oh, you can make cuts, and you can add flights of fancy for a soloist, in certain works which, historians tell us, were written to allow that. But you aren’t supposed to second-guess Mozart. You aren’t supposed to decide that you could have written parts of his music better than he did, and substitute your version for his -- which makes it fascinating to hear a hybrid work in which another member of the classical composer’s pantheon, Richard Strauss, did precisely that." [with a severe criticism of conductor Gerard Schwarz]

Cultural Revolution

"'The first doubt was that people from the suburbs wouldn't come," says Lawrence Goldman, the amiable president and CEO of the New Jersey Performing Arts Center, improbably built in Newark, a city whose name is synonymous with urban ills. "And the second doubt was that only people from the suburbs would come.' That's how he began two conversations, one this past winter, midway through NJPAC's inaugural season, and the second just a few weeks ago, after the season triumphantly ended. We might draw two conclusions. First, that people who are interviewed a lot keep saying the same things. And, more importantly, that social questions, some of them critical, keep being asked by everyone who wonders why Newark needs a shining new performing arts facility."

Inner City Symphony

"Go one block north from Powell Symphony Hall, where the St. Louis Symphony plays, and suddenly it's hard to think about classical music. All at once you're in the projects, on streets with cluttered yards and broken windows, though some homes, let's note, are immaculate.And if we can't think of classical music when we're passing through, what about the people who live here?"

"Titanic" Floats Sony Classical

"Not long ago I was talking to Peter Gelb, the president of Sony Classical records, about a new work we'd both heard. 'It sounded,' I said, 'like movie music!' Mr. Gelb jumped in, and we both laughed. We both knew that the words 'movie music' are pronounced with a sneer in the classical music world, as if they meant 'gaudy, cheap and far too popular.' Meanwhile, though, a movie score has given Mr. Gelb a commercial triumph. He snagged the 'Titanic' soundtrack for his label, and watched it go to No. 1 on the pop album chart…"

Suspense in the Aisles

"We don't often think about the ushers at a place like Carnegie Hall, but they hear more music than most of us. And after the Pittsburgh Symphony played Shostakovich not long ago, they were almost speechless. I passed a little knot of them after the concert, and found them struggling for words, trying to describe the power of what they'd just heard. I agreed with them, and told them so. You could go to concerts all your life, I said, and hear a performance like this only once or twice."

Folk Pioneer

"The CD came in the mail, as CDs will if you're a critic. On the cover was a man I've known about for years -- Richard Dyer-Bennet, who sang folksongs, and whose reputation as a deeply serious artist was at its height in the '40s and '50s. I couldn't recall ever hearing him, so I slipped the disk into my CD player and discovered a voice the poet Keats would have loved, full of truth and beauty." (with an audio example)

Settling Some Old Scores

"The holidays can be a time for family reminiscences, and that's true even in music, which has its own kind of family life. Alan Feinberg, for instance, gave a brainy, brawny piano concert at the 92d Street Y in December, featuring works by some of the members of his own musical family. These happened to be atonal composers from what I used to call the 'complicated music gang,' people who ruled the small, contentious world of new classical music in New York during the '70s and '80s. Even when they made me itch, they were part of my own artistic community, and now that they've been dethroned, I wanted to hear them again. How do they sound, now that they've lost their power?" (With two audio examples.)

Beethoven, Beyond the Surface

"Eugene Drucker, one of the violinists in the Emerson String Quartet, is quietly elegant, and just as quietly passionate. Philip Setzer, the other violinist, can be equally intent, but he's also the class clown. When I asked the group why some critics think they're superficial, he shot right back, more amused than sarcastic: 'Because it's true!'" (With an audio excerpt.)

Listening With Innocent Ears

"We're at Carnegie Hall, and there's a concert going on. As we sit listening, our hearts beat and we breathe; our thoughts rustle and shout. If we were hearing Beethoven, we could map his music to our heartbeat. But tonight the music is by Luciano Berio, the great, fierce, cerebral modernist from Italy. How can we connect to that?"

Pickin' and Grinnin' at Lincoln Center

"At the opening of this year's Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center season, there weren't any violins. And the music wasn't Brahms or Beethoven. Instead, we heard a banjo -- yes, a banjo -- along with a mandolin and double bass, playing works that were partly improvised and at times sounded oddly like bluegrass."

Talent in Tallinn

"Against all odds -- geographical odds, for instance, or marketing odds -- an orchestra and choir from Estonia are performing at the Scottsdale Center for the Arts. Estonian TV is on hand, and the space is packed. The crowd sits hypnotized, awed by the sound, which echoes upward with almost the depth it would have in a vaulted cathedral. But people from the center will giggle when they read this, because I've left out one little detail…"

Improvised Rules

"As a new musical season begins, we might ponder the most astounding event of the last one. Wynton Marsalis shook the world, making history as the first jazz artist to win the Pulitzer Prize- -- even though, by any commonsense reading of the Pulitzer guidelines, his winning work wasn't even eligible."

Postcards from the Edge

"'I like the ponytail,' said my companion, as the conductor walked out on the stage of Carnegie Hall. And, yes, Dennis Russell Davies, music director of the American Composers Orchestra, draws his graying hair back in a discreet little twist, more hip than classical…"

Bach on Bass

"I’m listening to a performance of Bach’s Third Brandenburg Concerto, one that’s a little quiet at the start, perhaps, but gains fire as it goes along -- and has an extra, loving touch. Early on, I hear a bassist playing pizzicato against the bowed strings of Bach’s orchestra…"

Versatile Virtuoso

"If I'd been looking for adventurous classical musicians, Jean-Yves Thibaudet might have caught my eye at the Metropolitan Opera, acting a role onstage in Giordano's faded but irresistible old warhorse Fedora. Or I might have noticed him performing Schubert impromptus in the film version of Portrait of a Lady. Or I might have been intrigued by his latest CD, on which he plays music by jazz great Bill Evans. But what got my attention was his 1995 recording of Rachmaninoff's Third Piano Concerto…"

Brooklyn's Musical Bridge

"Four subscription concerts . . . one Sunday afternoon chamber-music extravaganza . . . an outreach program at a local high school . . . music from John Adams to Frank Zappa -- I've been to the Brooklyn Philharmonic quite a lot this year… "

Not Your Father's Classical Music

"To learn a thing or two about current classical music, say these names softly to yourself: The Group for Contemporary Music, Speculum Musicae, The American Composers Orchestra. These organizations got famous during the past generation for performing works by living composers. Now smile, and speak the name of the current contender: Bang on a Can."

Hong Kong Handoff

"True or false? No state occasion is complete without a newly-commissioned piece of classical music. The correct answer, I suspect, is 'Who cares?' Because if some official entity -- a government, even -- decides to honor itself with a splashy composition, does anybody really notice?"

Jazz at the Philharmonic

"Before I talk about Ornette Coleman the symphonic composer or Ornette Coleman the multimedia ringmaster, I want to say a word about the man who started it all -- Ornette Coleman the alto saxophonist, and the still, soft center of the storm."